Frame and shield the house from "A" to "I"

Frame and panel board buildingWooden houses are hand-felling of logs in the factory logs, timbers, plywood, panel and frame panel. The last received a very great popularity in many countries of Western Europe, Japan and America a few decades ago, and today are of interest and our compatriots. That is a frame-house shield, and what features of its construction, we will describe the example of the cottage from the company YUGOBUD.

    About the houseFor the construction of frame-panel house, you can choose either a ready standard design, or develop an individual. The customer chose the first option. This allowed us to save his own time and to start construction soon. And besides, this sample project carcass-panel house has already been tested, which ensured the exclusion of any computational inaccuracies.The selected project was a small compact, two-story house without basement with total area of ​​126 m2. Project were provided kitchen-dining-living room (studio), bathroom, bedroom on the first floor and two small children on the second.

House planned to be on a level site. Prior to construction should lay the foundation. However, given that the construction of frame-panel house is relatively easy and produces 2-3 times less stress on the foundation than when building a house of stone or brick, used as a foundation melkozaglublennuyu concrete slab.Along with the base unit to the factory to the standard design manufactured "designer" house, which was brought to the construction site as soon as the ground was ready for construction.On the basis of the foundation was raised wooden bottom floor, which was the reference plane in the assembly of the first floor walls. Then there was the skeleton of the building is set guide and recruited panel blocks forming the wall of a house in the assembly. Shield blocks were manufactured in the factory, which made it possible to achieve high quality in the assembly house. And lest there be mutual progress billboards, they have established on the lower tie bars.

 

The device is a frame-panel houseWithin the framework of the walls has been traced in insulating material. On the inside of the insulation board sealed vapor barrier film, making possible penetration of moisture vapor into the walls of the room, because even a slight increase in moisture content of insulation can reduce its insulating properties.After installation of the walls on the first floor joists were laid floors, which nastlan rough sex. Thus was created a new working surface on which the walls were collected on the second floor.The next stage of construction was the construction of the roof support structure. Its main element is the rafter feet, which, together with other force elements to form the farm. Farms have sufficient strength and rigidity, which allows to take all the existing load on the roof and pass them on the walls of the house. At the same time in the roof structure was designed loft, which is a thermal barrier between living space and outdoor space. For roof insulation used in mineral wool insulation. And ventilation was provided for the roof, for which a foundation is laid roofing additional layer of waterproofing of the film, but on the inside of the insulation - vapor barrier. As a roofing material was selected natural soft tile.The walls of the second floor were further insulated. Additionally insulated with polystyrene plates and the exterior of the house. And as a decorative finishing material of external walls and facade used decorative plaster and paint